profit maximiser calculator. – Utility maximization problem – Consumers Max U(x,y) subject to the budget constraint, I=Pxx+ P yy • Problem is made easier by the fact that we assume all variables are known with certainty – Consumers know prices and income – Know exactly the quality of the product 3 • Many cases, there is uncertainty about some variablesAs we mentioned earlier, a bet of $125 on Arsenal is fine, but betting $526. profit maximiser calculator

 
– Utility maximization problem – Consumers Max U(x,y) subject to the budget constraint, I=Pxx+ P yy • Problem is made easier by the fact that we assume all variables are known with certainty – Consumers know prices and income – Know exactly the quality of the product 3 • Many cases, there is uncertainty about some variablesAs we mentioned earlier, a bet of $125 on Arsenal is fine, but betting $526profit maximiser calculator This is my Profit Maximiser review

3. To calculate profit, start from the profit-maximizing quantity, which is 40. Embed this widget »This is a simple maximization problem of one variable so we just need to take the first derivative of the function that is being maximized and set it equal to zero. Profit Margin. Profit Maximiser includes a lot of very lengthy, detailed, video tutorials to teach members about all intricacies of the Matched Betting process, along with an extensive list of offers to tackle. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market Hint: After placing the rectangle on the graph, you can select an endpoint to see the coordinates of that point. . You will then see the widget on your iGoogle account. CS 30 20 81. The equilibrium price of raspberries is determined through the interaction of market supply and market demand at $4. 80 per year, inclusive of VAT. com member to unlock this answer! Create your account. Maximize Z = 4x1 + 3x2 subject to the constraints 2x1 + x2 ≤ 1000 x1 + x2 ≤ 800In this case, we'll use $13,000 as our value for total income. If a business wants to calculate the revenue generated, the cost incurred, and the profit gained by producing units. So, total profit will increase. If you do nothing else with Profit Maximiser, do these offers! Try Profit Maximiser For £1. 1. Step-by-step explanation. G = P / R, therefore. Overall, Profit Maximizer is a user-friendly and secure trading platform that offers excellent customer service. Refer to the. or , d (TR)/ dQ= d (TC) dQ. 57% 04. The wealth maximization model is superior because it obviates all the drawbacks of profit maximization as a goal of a financial decision. For example, suppose a good's market price is $10, and the total cost function for a firm is the one shown below. Profit Maximizer is a trading platform that promises to maximize your profits using an array of user-friendly tools featuring market analysis facilities backed by algorithm-driven technologies. Companies that become overly focused on maximising profits might lose sight of the social / ethical and environmental aspect of businesses to the detriment of local communities. MC = MR. It helps businesses understand the relationship between pricing, production levels, and revenue, allowing them to adjust their production and pricing strategies for profit maximization. At a market price of $31, the firm’s total revenue equals $217 at a quantity of 7 ($31 times 7), and its total cost is given at $180. To increase sales from 20 to 40 pens, marginal profit would be $100. Aka: Never underestimate the power of happy clients. The minimum deposit is minimal compared to similar services, and the app is easy to use. The Profit Function Calculator is an online tool that finds an expression for the profit function P (q) as well as its derivative P’ (q) given the revenue R (q) and cost C (q) functions. Through innovation, learning, and keeping pace with evolving market trends, you’ll reach it. The activity is a simple calculation of TR, MR, TC, MC and profit. Regarding pricing, you can access a 14-day trial for just one pound. 71. 1 (b) The firm in sub-question (a) operates in a perfect competition market where the demand and. Competitors like OddsMonkey have subscribers pay up to £150 yearly. Businesses failing to achieve the maximization of gross profit margin fails to move further as the business model itself is not economically viable. A managerial utility maximiser. 000149 $4. I also send you regular emails with latest bonus offers and easy video instructions to make sure you are able to use them to your maximum advantage. The procedure to use the profit calculator is as follows: Step 1: Enter the cost price and the selling price in the respective input field. Based on its total revenue and total cost curves, a perfectly competitive firm like the raspberry farm can calculate the quantity of output that will provide the highest level of profit. Note that this is not the same as knowing that profits are positive because the calculation does not include fixed costs. You will then see the widget on your iGoogle account. However, the add-on features have been proven to be worth the fee. Earnings per Share Calculator. When you've found accurate values for your business's total income and expenses, calculating your profit is not difficult. Now that you know how to calculate profit margin, here's the formula for revenue: revenue = 100 × profit / margin. Output (Units)1234Total Cost350450610820Q. Tools Register Forgot Username or Password Verify payments. Recall that P comes from the action of the market (as a whole), and it is represented by the horizontal demand curve D f. A firm can maximise profits if it produces at an output where. Price: $12. Under the Kotak Fortune Maximiser plan. Compared to its competitors, Profit Maximiser charges a relatively low price per year. We’ve been looking at physical applications of derivatives, but there are also economics applications. This is a tidy net profit of $36. Find your profit margin by dividing your profit value by the sale price. 10. What is profit maximisation? An enterprise manufactures and sells a definite amount of a commodity. Profit: The money left over once you pay all your bills out of funds that come in from your customers. In economics, profit maximization is the short run or long run process by which a firm may determine the price, input and output levels that will lead to the highest possible total profit (or just profit in short). In essence, MR=MC is the only possible combination among the three to represent equilibrium. However, you can get Profit Rush completely free and has most of the sports betting tools. In this, firms look to produce an output at which the profit function achieves its maximum point. Those who are 50 years or older can invest $7,500 more, or $30,000. Maximize z = 7x + 10y, Subject to x + 2y less than or equal to 7, 7x + 4y greater than or equal to 24 and x greater than. Maximiser Fund V: ULIF 114 15/03/11 LMaximis5 105: Multi cap Growth Fund: ULIF 085 24/11/09 LMCapGro 105: Opportunities Fund: ULIF 086 24/11/09 LOpport 105:Maximization (a) Solve the following LP model graphically using the objective function/iso-profit line, indicate the feasible region and the optimal solution point on your graph, calculate the optimal value of the objective function: Maximize $30X+$40Y (Profit) s. $20,000 per time unit if we're talking all of this is say per year. The actual logic behind Profit Maximiser is very simple. This is extremely good annual value compared to pricing from. Underlaying and Overlaying. Profit Maximiser is the original and, in our opinion, the best matched betting product available. The profit function in general is given by. Platformy mają kilka zalet i wad. We reveal the secrets behind this software with our up to date 2022 review. where OP is the optimal price, MC is the marginal cost, and OQ is the optimal quantity. Call the point which maximizes the optimization problem x , (also referred to as the maximizer ). Only suitable for those in the UK. You can register here, if you have an invite. If MR > MC, marginal profit is positive. In your economics courses, you may be asked to find a perfectly competitive firm’s profit-maximizing level of output using the market price, P, and a total cost function. One way to do this would be to calculate profit at each of the potential profit-maximizing quantities and observe which profit is largest. From Total – Revenue is. The tool I use is Microsoft Excel Solver. Sports covered include horse racing, football, tennis, golf, American football, darts, snooker and greyhounds. Profit Maximiser costs £97 + VAT (£116. View Answer. To run this formula, you first need to calculate your net profit, which is sales minus operating expenses. XMR exchange rates, mining pools. And to do that, we're gonna draw our standard price and quantity axes, so that's quantity, and this is price. Profit maximizer gives a greater capacity for achieving much greater profits through introductory and ongoing offers. Take the derivative of the total profit equation with respect to quantity. Our Monopoly Profit Maximization Calculator will do the work! In economics a Monopoly is a firm that lacks any viable competition, and is the sole producer of the industry's product. Other Optimizing Theories 3. Watch Mike’s videos beforehand – TWICE!Maximize Profit Using Excel Solver — Profit Strategies | Leadership & Team Development. Wikipedia – Profit maximization – Wikipedia’s article on different approaches to profit calculation. This would not have been possible under profit maximization. Each step taken can lead to more growth and success!The following points highlight the three main theories of firm. In the final step, we calculate the marginal profit for Years 2 to 4 by subtracting the marginal cost from the marginal revenue. In economics, profit maximization is the short run or long run process by which a firm may determine the price, input and output levels that will lead to the highest possible total profit (or just profit in short). 40) per year, and you can get an all-access 14 day trial for just £1. the additional cost the shop incurs for opening an extra hour). After paying the membership fee, you’ll have access to Profit Maximiser. Calculate the average variable and marginal costs at each given output level. Calculate the Revenue, Profit and Cost on the graph. Lay stake: Lay Liability: Position if the bet wins: Free Maximum Calculator - find the Maximum of a data set step-by-step The Profit Maximization Rule states that if a firm chooses to maximize its profits, it must choose that level of output where Marginal Cost (MC) is equal to Marginal Revenue (MR) and the Marginal Cost curve is rising. The calculator interface consists of two text boxes labeled “R (q)” and “C (q). oR/ as< 1, whereas a profit-maximiser would stop where oRfoS= 1. 000113 0. There is an upper limit to the combined amount you and your employer can contribute to defined 401 (k)s. Understanding Utility Maximization. Refer to the graph above (Figure 19 to answer this question. Contribution margin-based pricing is a pricing strategy which works without any mention of gross margin percentages. Try Profit Maximiser with no restrictions for just £1 here. co. The. If you are interested in a service that can show you how to make thousands of pounds then Profit Maximiser is a service you should take a look at. 2. Calculating the consumer surplus. For now, let us postpone the profit-maximization problem and let us treat the “internal” problem of the firm taking the production level as given: Q 0 . If so, both q = 4 q = 4 and q = 5 q = 5, the profit is $40 $ 40. It may lead to immoral marketing and killing of the competition. Comparing Profit Maximization and Wealth Maximization. Consumer surplus = Area of triangle APE. The revenue and total cost functions for a market product are givenR(Q)=125Q-Q² and C(Q)=-500+5Q+0. The Maximum Revenue Calculator is a valuable tool for companies seeking to optimize their revenue generation. Set MR = MC for Firm A to find profit maximizing quantity for Firm A conditional on Firm B’s output choice. Enter the coefficients in the objective function and the constraints. Indeed, the condition that marginal revenue equal marginal cost is used to. Khan Academy – Explicit and implicit costs and accounting and economic profit – Part of a larger course on microeconomics, this page summarizes different ways to calculate profit. The Profit Maximiser matched betting calculator. local maximum calculator. You will then see the widget on your iGoogle account. RVN exchange rates, mining pools. 1. We are the undisputed number one matched betting site in the UK. The aspirations can be ensuring the best in class education for your children or going through the golden years without any financial hassles, or leaving behind a legacy for your child / grandchild. The expected utility is calculated by. In Figure 4 , the bottom part of the shaded box, which is shaded more lightly, shows total costs; that is, quantity on the horizontal axis multiplied by average cost. The marginal analysis of profit maximization involves comparing marginal revenue (MR) to marginal costs (MC) rather than comparing total revenue (TR) to total costs (TC). profit = price - cost. Each company produces similar but differentiated products. More of the 51 bookmaker's free bets offers to make risk free money from. MRA = 200 − 4QA − 2QB. Profit maximization objective ignores the time value of money and. 000000 0. The cost of a stock on each day is given in an array, find the max profit that you can make by buying and selling in those days. Updated: 01/13/2022 Since we have the required inputs to calculate the marginal revenue of our hypothetical company, our final step is to divide the change in revenue by the change in quantity for each quarter, except for Q-1. A matched betting calculator is a bit different to a regular odds calculator as it will help you calculate how to place lay and back bets to unlock profit from the free bets offered by bookmakers. Prices (r 1,r 2). A revenue-maximiser iii. This product makes you learn how to cash out the free online bookmakers’ bets for a profit, big or small. Continue. The main tools available on Profit Maximiser are as follows: Matched Betting Calculator; Odds ConverterComputing Profit for a Monopolistic Competitor. When the perfectly competitive firm chooses what quantity to produce, then this quantity—along with the prices prevailing in the market for output and inputs—will determine the firm’s total revenue, total costs, and ultimately,. Therefore, financial management emphasizes wealth maximization rather than profit maximization . This particular example is focused on optimizing the production mix. 161 this occurs at the output level where the slope of the two curves is identical and. a. Q. profit-maximiser is given by the ray OA and the price of sales maximiser by the ray OB. Mike Cruickshank’s extremely popular and highly effective Profit Maximizer is buck for the buck one of the best horse racing handicapping software I’ve ever used. When determining the profit for a higher quantity of items, the formula looks like this: total profit = revenue - total cost, or expressed differently. Use Solver to. Differentiating the first-order condition permits one to calculate the effect of a change in the wage on the amount of labor hired. Bonita Richter, MBA. Therefore, profit maximisation occurs at the biggest gap between total revenue and total costs. Technically, Revenue is maximized at a point where MR (Marginal Revenue) equals 0. Marginal cost is defined as the cost that is incurred in producing one more unit of your item. Calculate Monero (XMR) mining profitability in realtime based on hashrate, power consumption and electricity cost. Since we launched in 2014, we've had over 150,000 sign up to Outplayed & we love helping them. Assume a perfectly competitive market structure for cardigans with a market price equal to $25 per cardigan. Use this calculator to see how much more you could accumulate in your employer retirement plan over time by increasing the amount that you contribute from each paycheck. 25%. 2. xlsx) 13kB Sep28 09) Questions to accompany Excel spreadsheet (Microsoft Word 2007 (. Share a link to this widget: More. theorists. Marginal Analysis: Profit Maximization (MR = MC) If illustrated on a graph, the point at which a company’s profits are maximized is when the marginal profit is zero. The calculator also rounds the user's full retirement age to the nearest full. Key Takeaways. . Read The procedure to use the online linear programming calculator is as follows below: ☛ Step 1: Enter the function in the respective input field. a. Make any more shoes than that and you'll have a loss. In other words, it must produce at a level where MC = MR. Understand environmental factors - evaluate likely competitor actions, understand legal constraints, etc. At any lesser quantity. View this answer. firms in the real world always maximize profit C. Explore math with our beautiful, free online graphing calculator. Visit Official Website. • Firm has output q=f(z 1,z 2). The Cross-Sell. It can be assumed that if the level of the sales is high, the profits can be high as well but it is not true in all cases. 3. This process works without any need to calculate total revenue and total cost. If the monopoly produces a lower quantity, then MR > MC at those levels of output, and the firm can make higher profits by expanding output. Answer and Explanation: 1You are assessing profits with every decision to produce one more or one less unit of output. The level of sales in which the profits are the highest is referred to as profit maximization. The Profit Margin Calculator employs an algorithm to suggest the optimal selling price for your product based on your set profit percentage. Set marginal revenue equal to marginal cost and solve for q. Loss of 22 from 1 less T-shirt, but gain of 19 from two more movies, for a net utility loss of 3. AC is found by: (a) locating the firm's output level, (b) tracing a dotted line from this output level to the AC. the additional revenue the shop generates for opening an extra hour) is equal to marginal cost (i. Unlike regular matched betting, casino offers involve more variability in profit and loss. You can get a 14-day trial of the Profit Maximiser for as little as £1. To account for inflation you would use the following formula. 55Revenue optimization is a combination of pricing, demand, and marketing strategies used to maximize revenue growth. Solver is a an Excel add-in program to conduct “what-if” analysis. The following graph shows Iyana's total cost curve. The Odds Matcher and Calculators included with Profit Maximiser makes it very easy to find a suitable event, and to work out the correct stakes to place at bookies and betting exchanges. wealth maximization by managing a diversified equity portfolio, predominantly comprising of companies in NIFTY 50 & NIFTY Junior indices. I get 0, 1 and 5 with your method, not -1, 0 and 6. To use our tool you must perform the following steps: Enter the number of variables and constraints of the problem. Thus, a profit-maximizing monopoly should follow the rule of producing up to the quantity where marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost—that is, MR = MC. Use Solver to. e. Simply subtract your expenses from your income to find your profit. Revenue = Selling Price. Find product sources. Question: Goal: Please answer the questions below. 50 is not advised as it is the kind of bet only someone practising sports arbitrage would do. This is the percentage of the cost that you get as profit on top of the cost. A business's profit is the difference between the revenue and the economic costs of the good or service that the business provides. The product comes with a full 30-day money-back guarantee. If this isn't feasible, it's also usually. The profit-maximizing choice for the monopoly will be to produce at the quantity where marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost: that is, MR = MC. Remember that the profit. ☛ Step 1: Finally, graph will be displayed in the new window. Since a perfectly competitive firm is a price taker, it can sell whatever quantity it wishes at the market-determined price. The profit maximization can be calculated by-. This is the. This price is above the average cost curve, which shows that the firm is earning profits. You see this in action all the time, most notably by Amazon, the king of cross-selling. Set pricing objectives - for example, profit maximization, revenue maximization, or price stabilization (status quo). Rosenberg has shown that it is difficult toVisit Profit Maximizer. The software includes ITV horse racing, In play, matched betting, arbitrage and dutching software. S. Where accounting profit is used primarily for tax purposes, economic profit is used to determine the current value. MRA = 200 − 4QA − 2QB. Find out how much you can earn and save by making monthly deposits in our Recurring Deposit accounts. Profit Maximiser membership fee. 4. Next find total cost which is the area of the rectangle with the height of AC = $14. Firms seek to establish the price-output combination that yields the maximum amount of profit. Then subtract the firm’s total cost (given in the table) at each quantity. ext {Maximum Profit} =. With PRO-MAX™ In-Line Profit Maximizer,™ the beer line remains full when the keg empties. The equilibrium price of raspberries is determined through the interaction of market supply and market demand at $4. You divide net profit by revenue from sales. Finally, enter the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and then click the "Calculate EPS" button. Unlike the profits, cash flows are exact and definite and therefore avoid any ambiguity. 90 that we lost on our qualifying bet, and from these two simple bets we’ve made a profit of £13. Find a supplier that offers better rates for inventory purchases. Unit 6 Production decisions and economic profit. You can use this Earnings per Share (EPS) Calculator to calculate the earnings per share based on the total net income, preferred dividends paid and the number of outstanding common shares. Here’s how it works. Example Profit Maximiser is a low-risk betting package and a matched betting tool that assists people who desire to be professional bettors. Question 23275: Maximum profit using the quadratic equations, functions, inequalities and their graphs. A perfectly competitive firm with rising marginal costs maximizes profit by producing up until the point at which marginal cost is equal to marginal revenue. Marginal cost, the cost per additional unit sold, is calculated by dividing the change in total cost. The maximum. You will use this column to verify that total profit is maximized where marginal costs equal marginal revenue. If you overlay your bet, you will break even if your bet wins with the exchange and make a greater profit/loss if your bet wins with the. A firm can maximise profits if it produces at an output where marginal revenue (MR) = marginal cost (MC) Diagram of Profit Maximisation To understand this principle look at the above diagram. com Maximum Profit Calculator Optimal Price That Maximizes Total Profit. Unit 4 Consumer and producer surplus, market interventions, and international trade. HOW TO USE THE TOOL AS A FREE BET CALCULATORThen, when profit drops for each output level, it may be possible to return to the previous profit level by decreasing output and sales. Creator: Mike Cruickshank. Summary. When I started matched betting with Profit Accumulator, as Outplayed used to be called, as a customer about 7 years ago, I used to spend long periods of the day on the forum, asking for and giving advice about offers and matched betting questions. We're so confident in what we do - there's even a free trial available! People all over the UK choose and trust Outplayed to learn about matched betting. Marginal Analysis: Profit Maximization (MR = MC) If illustrated on a graph, the point at which a company’s profits are maximized is when the marginal profit is zero. For those age 49 and under, the limit is $66,000 in 2023, up. Fixing Q 0 , then the objective of maximizing profits implies, as an intermediate objective, minimizing the cost of producing the level Q 0. What is the monopolist's maximum total revenue? A. Profit-Maximizing Theories: The traditional objective of the business firm is profit-maximization. All of this assumes of course that utility is measurable and that. 1. 02. Should you not have a clue what any of that means, Profit Maximiser takes all the stress and. $40,000 C. 61 Speculative: Week 0. *Age @ entry*: 0-552. 55 $0. The main goal of this homework is to see if you can calculate the profit maximization point for this small wedding cake business. To become a member of Profit Maximiser, the annual fee is £116. Video transcript. Profit Maximiser. If I was new to matched betting, I would take the £1 trial option. Profit maximization is assumed to be the business objective of most firms in Economics unless specified otherwise. For this cost, you’ll be given access to the Profit Maximiser system. It is through a consumer’s reaction to different prices that we trace the consumer’s demand curve for a. M * 100 will change the decimal to a percentage. 000007 $0. Profit maximization entails a more complex program of business plans and activities that does not concentrate on sales alone. Profit Maximiser shows you how to exploit offers from UK & Ireland sports bookmakers, casinos, spreadbetting and bingo operators. £97 + VAT = £116. The Bank. Profit maximization rule (also called optimal output rule) specifies that a firm can maximize its economic profit by producing at an output level at which its marginal revenue is equal to its marginal cost. Example question: Find the profit equation of a business with a revenue. e. Global. Is this firm profitable or experiencing a loss. We have completed our trial of Profit Maximiser and here are the final results: Profit/loss: +£2,469. During our Profit. The gradual reduction in the marginal revenue from $5k to. Indeed, the condition that marginal revenue equal marginal cost is used to. Expected utility is an economic term summarizing the utility that an entity or aggregate economy is expected to reach under any number of circumstances. So for example, if you sell 5 necklaces for $5 each, and the cost to purchase the necklaces is. $42,000 D. To account for inflation you. Or just use the net profit margin calculator on this page. 26”. Using the Graphical Method, solve the following linear programming problem. Actual Earnings. 00. In this video demonstration I show you how to maximize profit by optimizing production. Upselling. A business's profit is the difference between the revenue and the economic costs of the good or service that the business provides. 4. Next find total revenue which is the area of the rectangle with the height of P = $16 times the base of Q = 40. Step 2: Now click the button “Solve” to get the profit. uk. ‍. To run this formula, you first need to calculate your net profit, which is sales minus operating expenses. Consumer surplus = 0. Understanding your customers and delivering consistently excellent experiences is perhaps the most cost-effective way to increase loyalty and acquire new customers via referrals. 2. Calculate the Revenue, Profit and Cost on the graph. And finally, to calculate how much you can pay for an item, given your margin and revenue (or profit), do the following: costs = revenue - margin × revenue / 100. Free entry and exit in the industry. The units of the values of the cost and selling price are. The other members of the cartel can encourage this firm to honor its commitments by acting so that the firm faces a kinked demand curve. You were asked to find the company's Shut-Down, Break-Even, and Profit-Maximization points. Improve this answer. Multiply the sale price per share by the number of shares sold to find your total proceeds from the sale. More of the 51 bookmaker's free bets offers to make risk free money from. If you don’t have data ready to go, we offer. 06::10. S is preferred over T. See how to calculate profit maximization with examples. High Life Cover 1 to protect your family; Guaranteed 105% return 3 of life cover 1 premium on maturity; Option to get Monthly Income 2a or Flexible Life Cover 2 at every life stage ; Optional 64 Critical Illnesses 4 rider of up to ₹ 1 crore; Optional Accidental Death Benefit 5 rider of up to ₹ 2 crore; Tax benefit 2b on premiums paid and tax-free 2b claims payout. An increase in the uncertainty associated with a firm's cash flows will cause a decrease in the discount rate that is applied to the valuation of the firm. And this is going to of course be in dollars, and we can first think about the demand for this monopoly. I get 0, 1 and 5 with your method, not -1, 0 and 6. Revenue is the product. ADVERTISEMENTS: The behaviour of a firm in any given market depends on the level of marginal profit. 7/5. Creator: Mike Cruickshank. During our Profit Maximiser review, we banked £391. The Profit Maximizer app has made it easy for anyone to launch their crypto trading career. Profit Maximiser another tool to make you money online. The market structure is a form of imperfect competition. Here too the profit is not maximized and the firm has to lower its output level to maximize profits. Rather than targeting a 20% to 25% profit for most of your trades, a more modest 5% to 10% will be the first profit goal. – Price taker on input market. What is ICICI Pru Signature Online? ICICI Pru Signature is a Unit Linked Insurance Plan (ULIP) that helps you save systematically and build wealth with tax * benefits on market-linked returns received through the policy, while also securing the future of your loved ones with a life cover /. Khan Academy is a nonprofit with the mission of providing a free, world-class education for anyone, anywhere. D. Price: $12. Profit Maximiser costs £97 (plus VAT) annually to gain full access. Profit Maximising Calculator Please fill in the inputs below, to calculate the Profit Maximising quantity enter the Total Cost function and either the Demand function or the Total Revenue Function for us to calculate the quantity. Theory # 1. Please login. Summary. 1 = 3. What we rated Profit Maximizer: Sign-up process: 4. D (LO), CBA‑2. Q. MR = MC:. In this article, we will do a full Profit…So that tangent point is your profit maximization point. Yield and water are approximate. Similarly, if the additional car has a marginal cost of $18,000 to produce and can be sold for $17,000, then the manufacture and sale of this car would reduce profits.